Summary of the YES argument:
·
Sheldon
developed 3 body types that future researchers adopted in some format or
another. Sheldon listed mesomorphs as being athletically built. Endomorphs are
overweight. Ectomorphs are underweight to the more extreme side of being
skinny.
·
Nearly
all research on body types being linked to crime have found that mesomorphs or
their slight variation depending on the researcher are consistently associated
with criminal behavior and groups compared to the other 2 somatotypes.
·
After
years of studies it was determined that there were some flaws in many of the
study’s methodology but the study in 2008 corrected the flaws by using the body
mass index approach and the results of that study were consistent with previous
conclusions although it found only a slight linkage to criminal behavior and
association.
Summary of the NO argument:
·
It
is crazy to think that a person’s body type by itself has an effect on crime.
Rather we must look at any possible third variables that link the two.
·
There
is no direct casual link between body type and crime
·
However,
if there is a link it has to be placed in the context of environmental
variables
·
No
study has ever looked and measured all of the important variables that could be
related to body types and crime.
·
While
there may be a link, the third variable is a person realizing there body type
and understanding that they have a better chance at being successful in committing
a certain crime like the example and robbing a guy.
·
The
bigger more athletic kid knows his physical size can be used to intimidate and
therefore increases his chances of being successful
Reflection:
The
question presented is whether or not a person’s body type is CLEARLY linked to
criminal behavior. I find it just plain dumb to think that just because a
person is built athletically that he is more likely to commit crime than anyone
else of a different body type. Certainly those with athletic builds have an
advantage in committing certain crimes especially violent physical crimes than
those who are really skinny or obese. However, a person’s body type alone is
not clearly linked to criminal behavior.
There
is no doubt in my mind that to claim this linkage between the two one must also
address a third variable otherwise we are claiming that a fat person who loses
weight is more prone to committing crime. It seems to suggest that obese people
can’t rape someone or point a gun at a bank teller. We must look at what
someone would feel the need to rape or the need to steal money from a bank.
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