Summary:
· Juveniles tend to be overrepresented
in their crime involvement
· Most offenses are public order
offenses
· 1993 3,700 juveniles were arrested
for homicide
· Their homicide rates have been
decreasing
· 2003 there were 2.2 million juveniles
arrested
· 1.66 million were for non-index
crimes
· 92,000 were arrests were for violent
crime
· There are racial differences in
juvenile arrest rates
· Arrest rates for black juveniles have
significantly increased
· Prior to the 1960’s juveniles were
afford very little due process protection under the constitution
· By the end of the 1970s that changed
and they were afford greater protections but less than adults.
Reflection:
A
lot of jobs including the military run background checks prior to employment or
enlistment. A lot of the time anything more than a couple of traffic tickets
will leave you jobless. I have one speeding ticket on my record so that is of
course what an employer will see and judge me by instantly. If every crime I
have committed, from every time I have sped on up could be put on paper, like
most American’s my list would be quite long. Lucky for me I was never caught typing houses or throwing eggs at cars when I was 15 or even driving drunk numerous
times before I was 21 and even a couple of times after I was 21. I was never
arrested or charged for assault and/or battery for the fights I have been in. However, millions of Americans under 18 are
each year, sometimes changing their lives forever.
Given
that employment, student loans, car loans, home loans, and financial aid, often
times are based on our record we really should use caution and think about the
long term affects giving a juvenile a record may bring to them and society.
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